| DescriptionThe Hovawart is a large, robust, but not heavy dog, looking somewhat
like a Golden Retriever. It has a strong, deep-throated bark. The
pendant ears are fairly low-set and triangular. There is feathering on
the chest, legs, undersides and tail. The body is slightly longer than
tall with a straight back and gentle slopping croup. The well-feathered
tail is carried low and hangs past the hocks. The head is powerful with
a rounded forehead. The muzzle is never longer than the skull. The
teeth should meet in a scissors or level bite, (scissors is preferred
by breeders). The eyes are dark. The single, dense, long-haired, wavy
coat lies flat. It comes in blonde, black, or black & tan, with certain
markings specified in the standard. The color of the eyes, nose, and
nails are harmonious with the coat.
OriginThe Hovawart is a classic example of the diligence of German dog
breeding 100 years ago. In an attempt to re-create the great estate
guarding dog of the Middle Ages, a group of dedicated breeders used
selected farm dogs acquired in the Black Forest and Hartz mountain
regions of Germany, and perhaps the Hungarian Kuvasz, German Shepherd,
and Newfoundland, to produce this elegant worker. The Hovawart is
popular in Germany, but virtually unknown in the USA. It is a
versatile, intelligent breed. Written evidence of the existence of the
"Hofewart," an estate guard dog, is first mentioned in Eike von
Repgow's Sachsenspiegel. In the 1200's the breed became nearly extinct
and was reconstructed in the 1920's by Kurt Konig. Konig's efforts were
successful, and the Hovawart was recognized by the German Kennel Club
in 1937. Records from the 1400's illustrate and describe this breed
tracking robbers. The Hovawart is a fine watchdog, excellent family
companion, and excels in schutzhund, search & rescue and tracking.
There are currently only about 100 Hovawarts in the USA.
TemperamentThe Hovawart is calm at home, but energetic outdoors. Determined,
obedient, and affectionate, especially towards its master. Loyal to the
family but with the tendency to become strictly devoted to one person
in the family. Excellent with children when they are well-socialized
with them from puppyhood. Remaining playful and puppy-like in its old
age. Reserved with strangers but is a pleasant family dog. Good
natured, even-tempered and demanding of itself. Brave, this dog is
protective, alert, and a good watchdog. It will protect your property
against intruders with great passion. When its handler indicates that
visitors are welcome, it will accept them immediately. Hovawart have
good scenting noses. Intelligent and highly trainable, it learns
quickly what you expect of it. The best results are achieved with
extremely consistent, loving and well-balanced training. Unneutered
males can be quite a challenge to handle. This dominant breed needs a
firm, experienced master. May be aggressive with same sex dogs but does
well with non-canine pets in the household if it is socialized with
them from puppyhood. Some strains are prone to fear biting, and others
may be rather timid. Hovawarts are ideally suited for tracking,
avalanche rescue, watchdogging, and defense situations.
HeightHeight: 23-28 inches (58-70 cm.)
WeightWeight: 55-90 pounds (25-51 kg.)
Known Health ProblemsThis is a very healthy breed. However an underactive thyroid is wide
spread in European lines. Hip dysplasia is present in the breed;
however, stringent breeding practices have kept this debilitating
disease to a minimum.
Conditions for LivingHovawarts are not recommended for apartment life. They are moderately
active indoors and will do best with at least an average-sized yard.
They prefer cool climates and can sleep outdoors. It is an outstanding
watchdog, especially for stables, fields, and country houses.
Exercise RequirmentsThe Hovawart will adapt itself to the circumstances, so long as they
chances to run and play off the lead will be greatly enjoyed and will
keep it healthy. They like to hike and go backpacking. It has the
ability to run easily over difficult terrain. They are highly devoted
and have a strong sense of territory and will not readily desert your
property.
Life ExpectancyAbout 10-14 years.
GroomingThe Hovawart's coat is easy to groom. An occasional brushing and
combing, taking extra care in the places where tangles might form, is
all this breed needs. It is an average shedder.
GroupHerding
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