| DescriptionThere is a Hairless Khala Medio (short legged, also called the pottery
type) and a Hairless Khala Grande (long legged or sighthound type.) The
Medio is a medium sized hound, powerful yet graceful. The Grande gives
the impression of a sighthound, well coordinated and able to move with
ease and agility. Color is immaterial, but most Khalas are a dark gray
at maturity.
OriginFrom the American Khala Association standard for the breed: "The
hairless hound is indigenous to Latin America from Mexico throughout
Central and South America. Almost every Latin country has a variety,
whether the medium sized, somewhat heavy bodied 'pottery' type or the
taller, leaner 'gazehound' type. The difference between the two is more
of substance than of height. Both types can and do appear in the same
litter and no attempt has been made, as yet, to breed selectively for
one type or the other. The dogs are known by different names, even
within the same country. We have only recently classified them simply
as KHALA which is the Bolivian Quechua Indian word meaning 'without
clothing.' The Peruvian Quechua word for the breed is 'caa allepo'
which translates to 'without vestment.' In other countries, the Indian
names translate similarly, which would indicate a difference in dialect
rather than in the breed. The Khala is a naturally healthy, hearty
animal that survives without pampering from the coastline to high in
the Andes. It is a dog of the people and shares their meager existence
with affection and a willingness to make do that is common to most
unrefined canines. Like their human's family tree, Khala pedigrees are
seldom written down and are more of common knowledge and spoken word.
It is normal for the entire village to know the names, and a lot more,
of any dog's parents, grandparents, and so on for many generations.
Some effort is being made in several countries, most notably Argentina,
Bolivia and Peru, to track and record pedigree and to exchange breeding
animals between geographic locations. Exportation to the US and Europe
is limited but not impossible."
TemperamentLoving and docile with family and friends. Aloof, standoffish even
unfriendly with strangers. Tolerant and packish with household animals,
but not submissive. The Khala is not pushy with other dogs but they are
not submissive either. Since they don't have hair and adult teeth are
usually few and far between, they tend to walk (or run away) from a
serious confrontation. When startled, they freeze... which is great for
stacking in the show ring! This is a primitive breed, it needs very
little in care BUT requires an owner with dog experience to understand
them. Generally, because of the lost of protection provided by hair and
good dentition, flight is preferable to fight. The Khala tend to
identify very closely with others of their kind (most hairless dogs do)
and are happiest when there are at least two of them in a home.
HeightHeight: Medio 14-17 inches (36-41 cm.)
WeightWeight: Medio 15-30 pounds (6.8-13.9 kg.)
Known Health ProblemsBy necessity, Khalas are a naturally healthy breed. In the countries of
origin, veterinary care is seldom available or affordable to the Indian
peasants the dogs live with. As with most hairless dogs, adult
dentition is very bad. The root system is shallow and even puppy teeth
are primitive.
Conditions for LivingCoats/sweaters as well as protection from the sun may be necessary,
depending on the weather ALTHOUGH little is provided for them in their
homelands where they live from the seaside to high in the mountains.
One owner/breeder of the Khala states "When the temperature is too
extreme for them, hot or cold, they let you know! (Each of ours has a
complete wardrobe of sweaters and sweatshirts with a different color
for each dog; when it's cold out and I pick up a sweater the dog who
has that color comes up to get dressed! If I don't go for the dog
clothes, one... or all of them... will bring me a sweater and they
usually bring their own. They are uncanny... and I'll never again
believe that dogs can't see colors!)"
Exercise RequirmentsA fenced yard is suggested as, being a hound, the Khala tends to give
chase without thought. This breed needs to be taken on a daily
Life ExpectancyUnknown in the US where they are provided for and protected.
GroomingAn occasional bath. The Khala's nails are described as 'heavy claws
somewhat longer than most breeds' and the dogs are very sensitive and
resistant to having them trimmed.
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