| DescriptionThis is a relatively new breed of dog, which can boast neither hundreds
of years of tradition nor the names of famous rulers or eminent
personalities who bred it or owned it. Nevertheless, it attracts
attention wherever it appears. Nobody doubts, not for a moment, that
these dogs are of the most distinguished origin. Their mother is
Nature. It looks like a wolf. It is tall but light and strong. Its
straight thick hair is wolf-like gray with a typical white mask. It
will size you up confidently, with its light eyes, set obliquely. It
does not look at its owner; it knows exactly, at every moment, where
its master is and what he is doing. It pays attention rather to its
surroundings - it wants to have a good view. It can run a 62 miles
(100 kilometers) easily, has a great sense of direction, and reacts
with lightening speed. No trail is too difficult for it to follow. No
matter whether it is raining or freezing or whether it is day or
night. There's nothing it could not manage if it wants to. Every year
coming the new puppies from two mother's countries - Czech Republic and
Slovak Republic. The first breedings were recorded in Austria,
Slovenia, and Hungary; animals were imported to a number of countries.
The dogs are shown every year at the leading dog shows and exhibitions.
Both the build and the hair of the Czechoslovak Wolfdog are reminiscent
of a wolf. The lowest dewlap height is 26 inches (65 cm.) for a dog
and 24 inches (60 cm.) for a bitch and there is no upper limit. The
body frame is rectangular, ratio of the height to length is 9:10 or
less. The expression of the head must indicate the sex. Amber eyes
set obliquely and short upright ears of a triangle shape are its
characteristic features. The set of teeth is complete (42); very
strong; both scissors-shaped and plier-shaped setting of the dentition
is acceptable. The spine is straight, strong in movement, with a short
loin. The chest is large, rather flat than barrel-shaped. The belly
is strong and drawn in. The back is short, slightly sloped, the tail
is high set; when freely lowered it reaches the tarsuses. The fore
limbs are straight, and narrow set, with the paws slightly turned out,
with a long radius and metacarpus. The hind limbs are muscular with a
long calf and instep. The color of the hair is from yellow-gray to
silver-gray, with a light mask. The hair is straight, close and very
thick. Czechoslovak Wolfdog is a typical tenacious canterer; its
movement is light and harmonious, its steps are long.
OriginIn the year 1955 a biological experiment took place in the CSSR of that
Carpathian Wolf. The experiment established that the progeny of the
mating of a male dog to a female wolf as well as that of male wolf to
female dog, could be reared. The overwhelming majority of the products
of these mating possessed the genetic requirements for continuation of
breeding. In the year 1965, after the ending of the experiment, a plan
for the breeding of this new breed was worked out. This was to combine
the usabelqualities of the wolf with the favorable qualities of the
dog. In the year 1982, the Czechoslovakian Wolfdog, through the
general committee of the breeder's associations of the CSSR of that
time, was recognized as a national breed.
TemperamentLively, very active, capable of endurance, docile with quick
reactions. Fearless and courageous. Suspicious, yet does not attack
without cause. Shows tremendous loyalty towards his master.
Resistant to weather conditions. Versatile in his use. The
Czechoslovakian Wolfdog is very playful and temperamental; it learns
easily. We can admire its all-around qualities rather than its
specialization. However, we should not expect it should train
spontaneously, the behavior of the CsV is strictly purposeful - it is
necessary to find motivation for training. The most frequent cause of
failure is usually the fact that the dog is tired out with long useless
repetitions of the same exercise, which results in the loss of
motivation. These dogs have admirable senses and are very good at
following trails. They are really independent and can cooperate in the
pack with a special purposefulness. If required, they can easily
shift their activity to the night hours. The independent work of the
pack without the necessary control of a man was the reason for their
use in the army. Sometimes problems can occur during their training
when barking is required. Czechoslovakian Wolfdogs have a much wider
range of means of expressing themselves and in some situations barking
is unnatural for them; they try to communicate with their masters in
other ways. Generally, to teach CsV stable and reliable performance
takes a bit more time than does to teach traditional specialized
breeds. The Czechoslovakian Wolfdog can be a bit dog aggressive and is
not generally trustworthy with other pets. It is usually good with
children, but suspicious and watchful with strangers.
HeightHeight: Dogs, at least 26 inches (65 cm.) Bitches, at least 24 inches
WeightWeight: Dogs, at least 54 pounds (26 kg.) Bitches, at least 44 pounds
Known Health ProblemsGenerally a healthy, hardy breed. Prone to hip dysplasia.
Conditions for LivingThe CzW will do okay in an apartment if it is sufficiently exercised.
It is moderately active indoors and will do best with a large yard.
Well-suited for cold climates.
Exercise RequirmentsThis breed needs a lot of daily exercise and adequate space. They need
Life ExpectancyInterbreeding dog and wolf has brought very long life expectancy -
wolfdogs live about 12-16 years.
GroomingThis breed sheds heavily twice a year. Bathing is most unnecessary,
as the coat sheds dirt readily. Dry shampoo occasionally. This dog is
clean and odorless.
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