DescriptionThe Brittany is a hearty, vigorous, medium-sized, closely knit, leggy
dog with a fairly short, lightly feathered single coat. He is very
agile and active with an intelligent-looking face. The eyes are amber
or hazel, depending on the coat color. It has a rounded skull of
medium-length with a straight or slightly ram-shaped muzzle, a
pronounced stop, and a nose that is more or less dark depending on the
color of its coat. The nose may not be black. The ears are short, with
high withers. The high-set ears are rather short in a triangular shape,
slightly fringed and hanging close to the head. The tail is either
naturally short or docked to less than four inches (10 cm.). All over
the world the Brittany or Epagneul Breton accepts 5 colors (Orange &
White, Liver & White, Black & White, Liver Tri-color, and Black
Tricolor), in either a clear or roam pattern, with some ticking. The
USA (AKC) & Canada (CKC) do not recognize Black, all other countries
world wide do accept all colors and follow the FCI standard of the
Breed.
OriginThe Brittany may be the fruit of a crossing between the Orange & White
Setter and some not clearly identified French dog. This hearty hunting
dog probably originated in Brittany, a province in France. The Brittany
was first shown in that country in 1896. A versatile hunter, the
Brittany is one of the most popular pointing breeds for bird hunting.
Its official recognition dated from 1938, so before receiving a
standard, the Brittany underwent several changes of fortune. In some
countries the breed is referred to as a Brittany Spaniel, however in
the United States it is referred to as just Brittany.
TemperamentThe Brittany is intelligent, and easy to handle and train for hunting.
It is a loving and gentle animal; obedient and always eager to please.
Happy and alert. This breed is a very active and enthusiastic hunter.
Affectionate. Independent - it is a free-thinker. Good-natured and easy
to care for. Some are nervous or hyperactive. This dog can become timid
if treated roughly. Socialize extensively as a puppy. The Brittany
likes to roam. They are good with children if they are raised with them
from puppyhood. It adapts to all types of terrain: woods, plains or
hills. It's resistant to cold and damp conditions. It is used
especially for hunting woodcock, partridge, and hare, and is always
active, enthusiastic, and untiring. It also has an outstanding instinct
for retrieving from water. The Brittany has earned great popularity
among millions of hunters because of its moderate size, which allows
hunters to transport them easily. Because of its jolly character, it is
also popular as a companion dog.
HeightHeight: Dogs 17-21 inches (43-53 cm.) Bitches 18-20 inches (46-51
WeightWeight: Dogs 35-40 pounds (16-18 kg.) Bitches 30-40 pounds (14-18 kg.)
Known Health ProblemsThe Brittany is generally a healthy breed. Some are prone to hip
dysplasia and seizures.
Conditions for LivingThe Brittany is not recommended for apartment life. They are very
active indoors and will do best with acreage. This breed is resistant
to cold and damp conditions.
Exercise RequirmentsBrittany's need and love extensive exercise and have great stamina.
best with an active outdoor person or hunter.
Life ExpectancyAbout 10-12 years
Litter Size
GroomingRegular brushing of the medium-length, flat coat is really all that is
needed to keep it in good condition. Bathe or dry shampoo when
necessary. Some skilled trimming of the coat is needed for proper show
grooming. It is generally a low maintenance dog. Check the ears
carefully, especially when the dog has been out in rough or brushy
terrain. This breed is a light shedder.
GroupGun Dog, AKC Sporting Group
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